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Caring for Jewelry with Gemstones: How to Preserve Beauty and Avoid Damaging the Stones
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Jewelry with natural and synthetic gemstones — whether made of silver or bronze — requires special care. Metal can be cleaned one way, and gemstones another. If a cleaning method or product is unsuitable for a particular stone, it can lose its shine, darken, develop cracks, or even become damaged. This article explains how to care for such jewelry so it stays beautiful for years to come.
The gemstones we use in our jewelry:
Jasper, malachite, lapis lazuli, labradorite, hematite, nephrite, sodalite, specularite, serpentine, synthetic corundum, obsidian, charoite, petrified wood, tiger’s eye, hawk’s eye, black onyx.
These stones are set in sterling silver (925) and bronze (e.g., 92% copper and 8% tin) pieces.
Especially sensitive gemstones
Some stones are particularly vulnerable to moisture, acids, alkalis, and temperature changes.
Malachite, lapis lazuli, sodalite, serpentine, charoite, petrified wood
– Do not soak
– Avoid exposure to acids, alkalis, and abrasives
– Clean only with a dry or slightly damp cloth and a drop of mild soap
Moderately sensitive stones
Jasper, nephrite, labradorite, tiger’s eye, hawk’s eye, black onyx, obsidian
– Can be wiped with a damp cloth
– Brief contact with soapy water is acceptable, but do not soak
– Always dry thoroughly after cleaning
More durable stones
Hematite, specularite, synthetic corundum
– Can be gently cleaned with soapy water
– Avoid mechanical damage
General care guidelines:
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Do not soak — porous gemstones absorb water and may become damaged
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Avoid harsh substances — no acids, alkalis, baking soda, ammonia, or abrasives
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Do not scrub with hard brushes
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Avoid temperature fluctuations
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Store in soft pouches or boxes, separately from other jewelry, away from moisture and direct sunlight
Safe cleaning methods
Soapy water and soft cloth
– Add a drop of mild soap to warm water
– Use a damp cloth to gently wipe the metal and stone
– Wipe again with a clean damp cloth
– Dry completely with a soft towel
Dry cleaning
– For regular maintenance, use a microfiber cloth
If the jewelry is heavily soiled and you're unsure how to clean it safely, it’s best to consult a jeweler who works with gemstones.
Conclusion
Jewelry with gemstones requires a gentle, thoughtful approach. There is no universal method — each stone has its own needs. The key is not to soak, avoid aggressive products, clean carefully, and store properly. With the right care, your jewelry will remain beautiful for many years.